IAW - In Another Way
Input: $ARGUMENTS
Core Principles
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Intent and approach are different things. “I want to grow revenue” (intent) can be achieved by raising prices, selling more, entering new markets, or reducing churn (approaches). Users often fuse their intent with their first-thought approach. This skill separates them.
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Synonyms are not alternatives. “Grow the team” rephrased as “expand headcount” is a synonym, not an alternative. A genuine alternative would be “automate instead of hiring” or “partner instead of building.” Alternatives must change the approach, not the wording.
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The best alternative often reframes the problem. “How do I make meetings shorter?” → alternative: “How do I eliminate the need for this meeting?” The reframe dissolves the original constraint.
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Alternatives have different consequences. Equivalent intent doesn’t mean equivalent side effects. Each alternative forecloses different options, costs different amounts, and risks different failures. Surface these.
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Generating alternatives is easier than evaluating them. The skill must do both — generate genuinely different approaches AND rank them so the user can choose, not just browse.
Phase 1: Intent Extraction
[W1] ORIGINAL: [what the user said — the goal, claim, or plan, quoted]
[W2] SURFACE_APPROACH: [the approach embedded in the original statement]
[W3] UNDERLYING_INTENT: [what the user actually wants — separate from how]
[W4] INPUT_TYPE: [goal | claim | plan | strategy | method]
Separation Test
Ask: “If I could achieve the intent without this specific approach, would the user be satisfied?”
- If YES → the approach is a means, not the goal. Generate alternatives to the approach.
- If NO → the approach IS the goal. Generate alternative framings of the goal instead.
Phase 2: Alternative Generation
Generate genuinely different alternatives using multiple lenses:
[W-N] ALTERNATIVE: [description]
LENS: [which generation method produced this]
PRESERVES: [which aspects of the intent are preserved]
CHANGES: [what's fundamentally different from the original]
Generation Lenses
| Lens | Method | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Means substitution | Same goal, different method | ”Grow revenue” → “Grow revenue by reducing churn instead of acquiring” |
| Inversion | Do the opposite of the original approach | ”Add features” → “Remove features (simplify to increase value)“ |
| Elimination | Remove the need for the goal entirely | ”Faster meetings” → “Eliminate this meeting” |
| Level shift | Operate at a different level | ”Teach this concept” → “Create an environment where they discover it” |
| Stakeholder shift | Different actor does it | ”I’ll build it” → “Partner with someone who already built it” |
| Temporal shift | Different timing or sequence | ”Launch then iterate” → “Iterate then launch” |
| Constraint change | Accept different tradeoffs | ”Fast and cheap” → “Slow and excellent” |
| Decomposition | Achieve the intent in parts | ”Big launch” → “Soft launch in one segment, then expand” |
Phase 3: Alternative Assessment
For each alternative:
[W-N] ASSESSMENT: [alternative ref]
INTENT_PRESERVED: [fully | mostly | partially]
FEASIBILITY: [high | medium | low]
CONSEQUENCES: [what's different about the side effects]
FORECLOSES: [what options this alternative removes]
ADVANTAGE: [what this alternative does BETTER than the original]
DISADVANTAGE: [what this alternative does WORSE than the original]
Phase 4: Ranking
[W-N] RANKING (by fit to intent + feasibility):
1. [alternative] — FIT: [level] — FEASIBILITY: [level] — KEY_ADVANTAGE: [what]
2. [alternative] — FIT: [level] — FEASIBILITY: [level] — KEY_ADVANTAGE: [what]
3. [alternative] — FIT: [level] — FEASIBILITY: [level] — KEY_ADVANTAGE: [what]
...
ORIGINAL: [where does the original approach rank?] — [why]
Phase 5: Output
IN ANOTHER WAY
==============
ORIGINAL: [quoted]
INTENT: [underlying intent, separated from approach]
ALTERNATIVES (ranked by fit):
1. [alternative]
PRESERVES: [what stays the same]
CHANGES: [what's different]
ADVANTAGE: [why this might be better]
DISADVANTAGE: [what's worse]
2. [alternative]
PRESERVES: [what stays the same]
CHANGES: [what's different]
ADVANTAGE: [advantage]
DISADVANTAGE: [disadvantage]
3. [alternative]
...
ORIGINAL RANK: [where the original approach falls and why]
REFRAME: [if a reframe exists that dissolves the original problem, state it here]
READY FOR:
- /cmp [top alternatives] — to compare the best alternatives rigorously
- /decide [alternatives] — to choose between them
- /ar [specific alternative] — to explore what follows if this alternative is right
- /aw [specific alternative] — to stress-test a promising alternative
Failure Modes
| Failure | Signal | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Synonym generation | ”Alternatives” are just rewordings | Each alternative must change the APPROACH, not the wording |
| Intent lost | Alternatives don’t preserve the underlying goal | Check: does this alternative achieve what the user actually wants? |
| Only obvious alternatives | First-thought variants only | Use all generation lenses, especially inversion and elimination |
| No ranking | Flat list of alternatives without evaluation | Each alternative must be assessed and ranked |
| Consequences ignored | Alternatives listed without side-effect analysis | Every alternative has different consequences — surface them |
| Original not ranked | Alternatives listed but original not compared | The original might still be best — it should appear in the ranking |
| Reframe missed | No attempt to dissolve the problem | Always check: can the need for this be eliminated? |
Depth Scaling
| Depth | Min Alternatives | Generation Lenses | Assessment Depth | Ranking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1x | 3 | 3 | Fit only | Simple rank |
| 2x | 5 | 5 | Fit + feasibility + consequences | Ranked with advantages |
| 4x | 8 | 7 | Full assessment | Ranked with full comparison |
| 8x | 12 | All 8 | Full + second-order effects | Ranked with scenario analysis |
Default: 2x. These are floors.
Pre-Completion Checklist
- Intent separated from approach
- Alternatives change the approach, not just the wording
- Multiple generation lenses used (not just means substitution)
- Reframe/elimination option explored
- Each alternative assessed for consequences and tradeoffs
- Alternatives ranked by fit and feasibility
- Original approach included in ranking
- Advantages AND disadvantages stated for each alternative
Integration
- Use from: when current approach feels stuck, when exploring options
- Routes to:
/cmp,/decide,/ar,/awfor evaluating top alternatives - Complementary:
/poa(possibility analysis — broader exploration) - Differs from
/poa: poa explores what’s possible; iaw re-expresses a specific thing differently - Differs from
/ma: ma generates from scratch; iaw generates alternatives to something specific - Differs from
/va: va asks “what’s the opposite?”; iaw generates multiple alternatives, not just inversion